Market Manipulation Claims Against Queensland Gencos Stanwell Corporation and CS Energy
On December 4th, the Federal Court made a decision regarding claims of market manipulation against two Queensland-owned companies, Stanwell and CS Energy. The court dismissed allegations that these companies had used trading strategies to artificially inflate power prices in the wholesale electricity market. The case started back in January 2021 and lasted for a significant period.
The plaintiffs argued that Stanwell and CS Energy had engaged in strategic bidding in the National Electricity Market to create higher wholesale prices. Specifically, they claimed that these actions were in violation of the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 (Cth). However, Justice Derrington ruled that pursuing profit is not a prohibited purpose under the law.
This case, lead by the Stillwater Pastoral Company on behalf of over 40,000 Queensland consumers, was Australia’s largest electricity class action to date. A similar case against AGL in Sydney, filed in June 2023, also faced dismissal in April 2024.
The plaintiffs in these class actions sought compensation for economic losses due to alleged manipulation of wholesale electricity prices, resulting in higher retail prices for consumers. While potential penalties for breaching competition laws are significant, this case highlighted the challenges of proving market manipulation.
Despite similarities to past electricity market manipulation cases, such as the Enron scandal in California, the Australian market operates differently. While Enron famously used strategies to influence prices, the complexities of proving such actions in court are evident.
This recent ruling sheds light on the intricacies of competition law and the challenges in proving market manipulation. The involvement of litigation funders and the complexity of legal proceedings in these cases demonstrate the importance of thorough investigation and legal representation in matters of securities and exchange.