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Companies often engage in stock buybacks as a way to return profits to shareholders. But what is stock buyback and how does it work?

When a company buys back its own shares from the open market, it reduces the number of outstanding shares, which in turn increases the ownership stake of each remaining shareholder. This can have the effect of boosting the company’s earnings per share and stock price.

Stock buybacks can be a way for companies to return excess cash to shareholders, or to boost their stock price. However, there are rules and regulations that companies must follow when conducting stock buybacks to prevent market manipulation.

One such rule is Rule 10b-18, which provides a safe harbor for companies to conduct stock buybacks without being accused of market manipulation. Companies must adhere to specific conditions outlined in the Rule, such as purchasing stock within certain price and volume limits.

It is important for investors to be aware of stock buybacks and understand how they can impact a company’s stock price and financial health. By staying informed about stock buyback activities, investors can make more informed decisions about their investment portfolios.